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Attribution 4.0 International | ||
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Creative Commons Corporation ("Creative Commons") is not a law firm and | ||
does not provide legal services or legal advice. Distribution of | ||
Creative Commons public licenses does not create a lawyer-client or | ||
other relationship. Creative Commons makes its licenses and related | ||
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terms and conditions, or any related information. Creative Commons | ||
disclaims all liability for damages resulting from their use to the | ||
fullest extent possible. | ||
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Using Creative Commons Public Licenses | ||
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Creative Commons public licenses provide a standard set of terms and | ||
conditions that creators and other rights holders may use to share | ||
original works of authorship and other material subject to copyright | ||
and certain other rights specified in the public license below. The | ||
following considerations are for informational purposes only, are not | ||
exhaustive, and do not form part of our licenses. | ||
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Considerations for licensors: Our public licenses are | ||
intended for use by those authorized to give the public | ||
permission to use material in ways otherwise restricted by | ||
copyright and certain other rights. Our licenses are | ||
irrevocable. Licensors should read and understand the terms | ||
and conditions of the license they choose before applying it. | ||
Licensors should also secure all rights necessary before | ||
applying our licenses so that the public can reuse the | ||
material as expected. Licensors should clearly mark any | ||
material not subject to the license. This includes other CC- | ||
licensed material, or material used under an exception or | ||
limitation to copyright. More considerations for licensors: | ||
wiki.creativecommons.org/Considerations_for_licensors | ||
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Considerations for the public: By using one of our public | ||
licenses, a licensor grants the public permission to use the | ||
licensed material under specified terms and conditions. If | ||
the licensor's permission is not necessary for any reason--for | ||
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the licensed material may still be restricted for other | ||
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rights in the material. A licensor may make special requests, | ||
such as asking that all changes be marked or described. | ||
Although not required by our licenses, you are encouraged to | ||
respect those requests where reasonable. More_considerations | ||
for the public: | ||
wiki.creativecommons.org/Considerations_for_licensees | ||
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======================================================================= | ||
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License | ||
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By exercising the Licensed Rights (defined below), You accept and agree | ||
to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Creative Commons | ||
Attribution 4.0 International Public License ("Public License"). To the | ||
extent this Public License may be interpreted as a contract, You are | ||
granted the Licensed Rights in consideration of Your acceptance of | ||
these terms and conditions, and the Licensor grants You such rights in | ||
consideration of benefits the Licensor receives from making the | ||
Licensed Material available under these terms and conditions. | ||
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Section 1 -- Definitions. | ||
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a. Adapted Material means material subject to Copyright and Similar | ||
Rights that is derived from or based upon the Licensed Material | ||
and in which the Licensed Material is translated, altered, | ||
arranged, transformed, or otherwise modified in a manner requiring | ||
permission under the Copyright and Similar Rights held by the | ||
Licensor. For purposes of this Public License, where the Licensed | ||
Material is a musical work, performance, or sound recording, | ||
Adapted Material is always produced where the Licensed Material is | ||
synched in timed relation with a moving image. | ||
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b. Adapter's License means the license You apply to Your Copyright | ||
and Similar Rights in Your contributions to Adapted Material in | ||
accordance with the terms and conditions of this Public License. | ||
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c. Copyright and Similar Rights means copyright and/or similar rights | ||
closely related to copyright including, without limitation, | ||
performance, broadcast, sound recording, and Sui Generis Database | ||
Rights, without regard to how the rights are labeled or | ||
categorized. For purposes of this Public License, the rights | ||
specified in Section 2(b)(1)-(2) are not Copyright and Similar | ||
Rights. | ||
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d. Effective Technological Measures means those measures that, in the | ||
absence of proper authority, may not be circumvented under laws | ||
fulfilling obligations under Article 11 of the WIPO Copyright | ||
Treaty adopted on December 20, 1996, and/or similar international | ||
agreements. | ||
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e. Exceptions and Limitations means fair use, fair dealing, and/or | ||
any other exception or limitation to Copyright and Similar Rights | ||
that applies to Your use of the Licensed Material. | ||
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f. Licensed Material means the artistic or literary work, database, | ||
or other material to which the Licensor applied this Public | ||
License. | ||
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g. Licensed Rights means the rights granted to You subject to the | ||
terms and conditions of this Public License, which are limited to | ||
all Copyright and Similar Rights that apply to Your use of the | ||
Licensed Material and that the Licensor has authority to license. | ||
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h. Licensor means the individual(s) or entity(ies) granting rights | ||
under this Public License. | ||
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i. Share means to provide material to the public by any means or | ||
process that requires permission under the Licensed Rights, such | ||
as reproduction, public display, public performance, distribution, | ||
dissemination, communication, or importation, and to make material | ||
available to the public including in ways that members of the | ||
public may access the material from a place and at a time | ||
individually chosen by them. | ||
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j. Sui Generis Database Rights means rights other than copyright | ||
resulting from Directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of | ||
the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection of databases, | ||
as amended and/or succeeded, as well as other essentially | ||
equivalent rights anywhere in the world. | ||
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k. You means the individual or entity exercising the Licensed Rights | ||
under this Public License. Your has a corresponding meaning. | ||
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Section 2 -- Scope. | ||
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a. License grant. | ||
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1. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License, | ||
the Licensor hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free, | ||
non-sublicensable, non-exclusive, irrevocable license to | ||
exercise the Licensed Rights in the Licensed Material to: | ||
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a. reproduce and Share the Licensed Material, in whole or | ||
in part; and | ||
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b. produce, reproduce, and Share Adapted Material. | ||
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2. Exceptions and Limitations. For the avoidance of doubt, where | ||
Exceptions and Limitations apply to Your use, this Public | ||
License does not apply, and You do not need to comply with | ||
its terms and conditions. | ||
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3. Term. The term of this Public License is specified in Section | ||
6(a). | ||
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4. Media and formats; technical modifications allowed. The | ||
Licensor authorizes You to exercise the Licensed Rights in | ||
all media and formats whether now known or hereafter created, | ||
and to make technical modifications necessary to do so. The | ||
Licensor waives and/or agrees not to assert any right or | ||
authority to forbid You from making technical modifications | ||
necessary to exercise the Licensed Rights, including | ||
technical modifications necessary to circumvent Effective | ||
Technological Measures. For purposes of this Public License, | ||
simply making modifications authorized by this Section 2(a) | ||
(4) never produces Adapted Material. | ||
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5. Downstream recipients. | ||
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a. Offer from the Licensor -- Licensed Material. Every | ||
recipient of the Licensed Material automatically | ||
receives an offer from the Licensor to exercise the | ||
Licensed Rights under the terms and conditions of this | ||
Public License. | ||
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b. No downstream restrictions. You may not offer or impose | ||
any additional or different terms or conditions on, or | ||
apply any Effective Technological Measures to, the | ||
Licensed Material if doing so restricts exercise of the | ||
Licensed Rights by any recipient of the Licensed | ||
Material. | ||
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6. No endorsement. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or | ||
may be construed as permission to assert or imply that You | ||
are, or that Your use of the Licensed Material is, connected | ||
with, or sponsored, endorsed, or granted official status by, | ||
the Licensor or others designated to receive attribution as | ||
provided in Section 3(a)(1)(A)(i). | ||
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b. Other rights. | ||
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1. Moral rights, such as the right of integrity, are not | ||
licensed under this Public License, nor are publicity, | ||
privacy, and/or other similar personality rights; however, to | ||
the extent possible, the Licensor waives and/or agrees not to | ||
assert any such rights held by the Licensor to the limited | ||
extent necessary to allow You to exercise the Licensed | ||
Rights, but not otherwise. | ||
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2. Patent and trademark rights are not licensed under this | ||
Public License. | ||
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3. To the extent possible, the Licensor waives any right to | ||
collect royalties from You for the exercise of the Licensed | ||
Rights, whether directly or through a collecting society | ||
under any voluntary or waivable statutory or compulsory | ||
licensing scheme. In all other cases the Licensor expressly | ||
reserves any right to collect such royalties. | ||
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Section 3 -- License Conditions. | ||
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Your exercise of the Licensed Rights is expressly made subject to the | ||
following conditions. | ||
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a. Attribution. | ||
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1. If You Share the Licensed Material (including in modified | ||
form), You must: | ||
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a. retain the following if it is supplied by the Licensor | ||
with the Licensed Material: | ||
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i. identification of the creator(s) of the Licensed | ||
Material and any others designated to receive | ||
attribution, in any reasonable manner requested by | ||
the Licensor (including by pseudonym if | ||
designated); | ||
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ii. a copyright notice; | ||
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iii. a notice that refers to this Public License; | ||
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iv. a notice that refers to the disclaimer of | ||
warranties; | ||
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v. a URI or hyperlink to the Licensed Material to the | ||
extent reasonably practicable; | ||
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b. indicate if You modified the Licensed Material and | ||
retain an indication of any previous modifications; and | ||
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c. indicate the Licensed Material is licensed under this | ||
Public License, and include the text of, or the URI or | ||
hyperlink to, this Public License. | ||
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2. You may satisfy the conditions in Section 3(a)(1) in any | ||
reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and context in | ||
which You Share the Licensed Material. For example, it may be | ||
reasonable to satisfy the conditions by providing a URI or | ||
hyperlink to a resource that includes the required | ||
information. | ||
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3. If requested by the Licensor, You must remove any of the | ||
information required by Section 3(a)(1)(A) to the extent | ||
reasonably practicable. | ||
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4. If You Share Adapted Material You produce, the Adapter's | ||
License You apply must not prevent recipients of the Adapted | ||
Material from complying with this Public License. | ||
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Section 4 -- Sui Generis Database Rights. | ||
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Where the Licensed Rights include Sui Generis Database Rights that | ||
apply to Your use of the Licensed Material: | ||
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a. for the avoidance of doubt, Section 2(a)(1) grants You the right | ||
to extract, reuse, reproduce, and Share all or a substantial | ||
portion of the contents of the database; | ||
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b. if You include all or a substantial portion of the database | ||
contents in a database in which You have Sui Generis Database | ||
Rights, then the database in which You have Sui Generis Database | ||
Rights (but not its individual contents) is Adapted Material; and | ||
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c. You must comply with the conditions in Section 3(a) if You Share | ||
all or a substantial portion of the contents of the database. | ||
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For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 4 supplements and does not | ||
replace Your obligations under this Public License where the Licensed | ||
Rights include other Copyright and Similar Rights. | ||
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Section 5 -- Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability. | ||
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a. UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE | ||
EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS | ||
AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF | ||
ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS, | ||
IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION, | ||
WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR | ||
PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS, | ||
ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT | ||
KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT | ||
ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. | ||
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b. TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE | ||
TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, | ||
NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, | ||
INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES, | ||
COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR | ||
USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN | ||
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR | ||
DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR | ||
IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. | ||
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c. The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided | ||
above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent | ||
possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and | ||
waiver of all liability. | ||
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Section 6 -- Term and Termination. | ||
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a. This Public License applies for the term of the Copyright and | ||
Similar Rights licensed here. However, if You fail to comply with | ||
this Public License, then Your rights under this Public License | ||
terminate automatically. | ||
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b. Where Your right to use the Licensed Material has terminated under | ||
Section 6(a), it reinstates: | ||
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1. automatically as of the date the violation is cured, provided | ||
it is cured within 30 days of Your discovery of the | ||
violation; or | ||
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2. upon express reinstatement by the Licensor. | ||
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For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6(b) does not affect any | ||
right the Licensor may have to seek remedies for Your violations | ||
of this Public License. | ||
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c. For the avoidance of doubt, the Licensor may also offer the | ||
Licensed Material under separate terms or conditions or stop | ||
distributing the Licensed Material at any time; however, doing so | ||
will not terminate this Public License. | ||
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d. Sections 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 survive termination of this Public | ||
License. | ||
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Section 7 -- Other Terms and Conditions. | ||
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a. The Licensor shall not be bound by any additional or different | ||
terms or conditions communicated by You unless expressly agreed. | ||
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b. Any arrangements, understandings, or agreements regarding the | ||
Licensed Material not stated herein are separate from and | ||
independent of the terms and conditions of this Public License. | ||
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Section 8 -- Interpretation. | ||
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a. For the avoidance of doubt, this Public License does not, and | ||
shall not be interpreted to, reduce, limit, restrict, or impose | ||
conditions on any use of the Licensed Material that could lawfully | ||
be made without permission under this Public License. | ||
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b. To the extent possible, if any provision of this Public License is | ||
deemed unenforceable, it shall be automatically reformed to the | ||
minimum extent necessary to make it enforceable. If the provision | ||
cannot be reformed, it shall be severed from this Public License | ||
without affecting the enforceability of the remaining terms and | ||
conditions. | ||
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c. No term or condition of this Public License will be waived and no | ||
failure to comply consented to unless expressly agreed to by the | ||
Licensor. | ||
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d. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be interpreted | ||
as a limitation upon, or waiver of, any privileges and immunities | ||
that apply to the Licensor or You, including from the legal | ||
processes of any jurisdiction or authority. | ||
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======================================================================= | ||
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Creative Commons is not a party to its public | ||
licenses. Notwithstanding, Creative Commons may elect to apply one of | ||
its public licenses to material it publishes and in those instances | ||
will be considered the “Licensor.” The text of the Creative Commons | ||
public licenses is dedicated to the public domain under the CC0 Public | ||
Domain Dedication. Except for the limited purpose of indicating that | ||
material is shared under a Creative Commons public license or as | ||
otherwise permitted by the Creative Commons policies published at | ||
creativecommons.org/policies, Creative Commons does not authorize the | ||
use of the trademark "Creative Commons" or any other trademark or logo | ||
of Creative Commons without its prior written consent including, | ||
without limitation, in connection with any unauthorized modifications | ||
to any of its public licenses or any other arrangements, | ||
understandings, or agreements concerning use of licensed material. For | ||
the avoidance of doubt, this paragraph does not form part of the | ||
public licenses. | ||
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Creative Commons may be contacted at creativecommons.org. |
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